May
4, 2000
Dear
Parents/Guardians of Spring Lake High School Students:
The
intent of this letter is to inform you about the upcoming changes for students'
schedules next year in Grades 9-12. During the past ten years we have been
searching for possible ways to improve the daily class schedule in order to
enhance student learning opportunities. We have always had the following goals
in mind:
á Maximize student
opportunities for more classes.
á Minimize the loss of
content time currently available in classes.
á Create longer periods
of time in classes to use creative teaching styles.
á Avoid overloading
teachers with students or more preparations.
á Avoid high costs to
implement new scheduling.
Now
that we have successfully settled a two-year contract with the teachers, I am
very pleased to announce that they are willing to step out of the norm to
create a positive change.
During
the last two years we have experimented with shorter and longer class periods
during two days each week. This type of scheduling was never intended to be a
long-term solution in our search for an improved schedule. We have found that
it is very difficult to work with our current schedule. It has not worked very
well in the shortened class periods. The long periods have really given us the chance to improve
instruction with the extended time in class. We have spent a great deal of time
working on how to use extended class time through teacher inservice. We have
continued to explore different scheduling systems.
Schools currently have four major types
of daily schedules. 1) The traditional six-period day. This consists of six
classes that meet every day for the same amount of time. Our present schedule
is a six-period schedule modified only on the two short and long period days.
It is very limiting for students, and teachers are teaching five out of the six
periods. 2) The seven period day. This schedule reduces classes to 45 minutes
with teachers teaching five of the seven classes. This would again reduce
content time significantly and require five more staff members to maintain the
schedule. 3) The eight-period block schedule. Students take four classes on one
day and four different ones the next. In this schedule periods are 90 minutes
or more in length, and one of the eight periods is a seminar/home room period.
Such an arrangement would mean a significant loss of content time for each
class. We also believe it is giving the students too many classes to prepare
for as well as requiring the district to have at least four more teachers to
maintain the schedule. 4) The 4 X 4 plan. Students take only four classes for
the entire semester. The classes are 90 minutes or more in length. The length
of content time is shortened in this schedule, and the class periods are too
long for students to learn effectively.
Last
year I was able to meet with some administrators in Indiana and came upon an
old, but a recently renewed concept for high school schedules-the trimester
plan. I examined this plan from a critical point of view and looked for flaws.
However, we have been extremely excited and pleased with what we have seen. The
trimester schedule consists of five classes per term, each of which is
approximately 70 minutes in length. This allows students three more class
selections each year. It also provides the most content time out of any
additional period schedule we have examined. This schedule doesn't increase the
number of class preparations for teachers. Students will be able to earn 7.5 credits during the course
of the school year. This plan requires no additional staff to implement. We
have done a great deal of research and taken visits to schools in Indiana which
use this schedule. In short, we have been very pleased with the results and
have jointly agreed to implement this schedule for the coming year.
SLHS
Parents
Page 2
May 4,
2000
Again,
this schedule provides students with three more class selections per year. We
have also made band, advanced placement classes, and college classes the only courses that will meet all
three terms. All other classes will be two terms for a formerly year-long class
and one term for a semester class. For example, U.S. History will meet during
two terms for an A and B section. Students will have their electives spread
throughout the year, not just in the final spring term. The new building
provides us with the space and flexibility to move to more creative and
engaging teaching styles as well as expanded student opportunities.
I
would like to address concerns that parents may have. 1) Will students have
more exams? At most, three more.
All students will have a six-week progress report sent home for each class
during all three terms. Students' grades will be based 80% on class work and 20
percent on the final exam. 2) What if a student doesn't take both segments of a
course consecutively? For example, U.S. History A in the fall and U.S. History
B in the spring. This will not be the norm for a schedule, but will occur in
some cases. In looking at research and talking to staff members from other
trimester schools, this is not an issue; in fact, it may be a strength.
Research has shown that retention drops off the first two weeks away from a
class, but then levels off. It is our goal to work on long-term retention as
well as prepare students with essential information rather than needless
information. 3) Does this affect college- bound students negatively? Not at
all; in fact, it enhances their skills. Students will get a more well-rounded
education and be required to retain information between terms just as in
college. They will also only have to focus on five classes. The fine arts
students will be able to take classes of interest and still meet requirements
for college. 4) Will we have to increase the number of elective classes we
offer? There will be a minimal increase in offerings initially, and I do
believe we will gradually be adding courses in a systematic, logical fashion.
5) Will graduation requirements increase immediately? No, next year's senior
class will have the same 22 credit requirement; however, all students will be
required to be in at least four classes. Senior release will only be available
during the first or last class periods as it is this year. Over the next four
years we will increase the graduation requirements by one credit per year. The
Class of 2005 will need 26 credits for graduation.
We
have built several features into this schedule to enhance student learning. We
will run all five classes for 35 minutes on half days. The semester exams will
be given during the regular time schedule. We will also run a reduced time
schedule to compensate for assemblies and pep rallies. At the end of the year
we will do an extensive review of the schedule and its effectiveness. This schedule
must be done for an entire year because there is much more involved than
changing the amount of time contained in a class period.
Students
will be given their next year's schedule prior to the end of this school year
to look over and make any necessary changes. The guidance counselors and I will
sponsor a program called Smart Start in which students will be brought to the
new high school in August to go through their class schedule and see the
building prior to the opening day of school.
During
the next month I will be finalizing the schedule for next year. If I get enough
interest from parents, I will be glad to host an evening meeting to explain the
new schedule at length. The staff and I are extremely excited about the new
building you have provided for us and this new way to use our class time more
effectively.
Sincerely
yours,
Mark
Westerburg, Principal
Spring
Lake High School
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Enclosure